VU
Virtual University of Pakistan
Federal Government University

BS (Biotechnology)

Introduction

BS in Biotechnology is designed to equip the students with the updated and practical knowledge of this multidisciplinary and emerging field. Biotechnology is the application of scientific and engineering principals to the processing of material by biological agents to deliver goods and services. Biotechnology involves a number of technologies centered upon growing understanding of biology at the cellular and molecular level. Biotechnological applications play an important role in health industry, agriculture and environment and are helpful in making life of human beings peaceful and comfortable. The aim of BS in Biotechnology is to develop indigenous manpower experts in Biotechnology that will help the industry of biotechnology by making novel achievements. The students may seek their career in educational institutes, scientific research and development, management in biotechnology and pharmaceutical sector.

Objectives

The objectives of BS in Biotechnology program are:

  1. To enable students to use laboratory techniques in scientific research.

  2. To enable students to use the scientific methodologies for designing experimental studies and critically analyze the results.

  3. To equip students with legal and ethical moral values while performing research in various biotechnology/ molecular biology sectors.

Eligibility Criteria

Intermediate with Pre-medical or equivalent qualification with at least 45% marks.

Note:

  • Candidates having ‘A’ level or Deeni Asnad or foreign qualification are required to provide equivalence certificate from IBCC or HEC, Islamabad as applicable.

  • Limited seats on merit basis within Pakistan only.

  • Zero  Semester” is not applicable.

 

BS Entry Route:

Applicants having B.Sc./Associate Degree in Science (14-Year of education) from an HEC recognized university / institute with at-least 45% marks or CGPA 2.00 out 4.0 are eligible for course exemption (as determined by the Equivalence Committee of VU). However, applicants shall meet admission entry requirements based on their 12 years of education as stated above.

 

Merit Calculation Formula:

Note: The applicants applying for admission towards aforesaid programs through BS entry route/Course Exemption will also compete merit. However, their merit will be calculated using formula listed in table number 2 under category: For Applicants having completed Intermediate Certificate.

 

Course Exemption:

Course exemption is allowed.

Assessment Criteria

The students study progress evaluation mechanism is based on continuous assessment throughout the semester by giving assignments, quizzes, Graded Discussion Boards (GDBs), course(s) practicals (wherein applicable), mid-term and final-term examinations at VU designated campuses and usually count for 80 to 85% of the total marks for a course.

Award of Degree

To be eligible for the award of four-year BS in Biotechnology, the students are required to complete at least 132 credit hours according to prescribed scheme of studies with at least CGPA 2.00 out of 4.

Project / Internship / Practicals

Project:

Students are required to complete a Project of 6-credit hours in 7th and 8th semesters as prescribed scheme of studies of BS in Biotechnology. The choice of the final project is at the student’s discretion. However, consultation with the student advisor is compulsory. Students have to submit a detailed write-up of the Project and may be required to give a presentation.

 

Course(s) Practicals:

Participation in practical classes of a course(s) will be compulsory for a student to qualify respective course(s). Each student will participate in practical classes at the VU designated lab cities which were allocated at the time of admission. List of the VU Lab cities is published on VU website link www.vu.edu.pk >> Home >> Admission Schedule

Note: The University admits students of Biological sciences programs on merit as per the available seats against each lab city during the admission session. Once a student is admitted against a particular lab preference then he/she will not be allowed to change his/her lab city after admission.

Scheme of Study

Total Credit Hours 134
Total Semesters 8
Duration 4 Years


BS (Biotechnology) Course Selection Rules
Semester No. 1
Course Code Title Type Pre Requisite Credit Hours Specialization
BT101 Ecology, Biodiversity & Evolution-I Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
CS101 Introduction to Computing Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
ENG101 English Comprehension Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
BT511T Introduction to Biotechnology (Theory) Required 2 (Theory:2, Practical:0)
MIC501T Microbiology (Theory) Required 2 (Theory:2, Practical:0)
PAK301 Pakistan Studies Required 2 (Theory:2, Practical:0)
BT511P Introduction to Biotechnology (Practical) Required 1 (Theory:0, Practical:1)
MIC501P Microbiology (Practical) Required 1 (Theory:0, Practical:1)
VU001 Introduction to e-Learning Required 1 (Theory:1, Practical:0)
 
Semester No. 2
Course Code Title Type Pre Requisite Credit Hours Specialization
BIO504T Biochemistry I (Theory) Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
BT201 Ecology, Biodiversity & Evolution-II Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
ENG201 Business and Technical English Writing Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
MB501T Cell Biology (Theory) Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
ETH202 Ethics (for Non-Muslims) Elective 2 (Theory:2, Practical:0)
ISL202 Islamic Studies Elective 2 (Theory:2, Practical:0)
BIO504P Biochemistry I (Practical) Required 1 (Theory:0, Practical:1)
MB501P Cell Biology (Practical) Required 1 (Theory:0, Practical:1)
 
Semester No. 3
Course Code Title Type Pre Requisite Credit Hours Specialization
BIF401 Bioinformatics I Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
BIO505T Essentials of Genetics (Theory) Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
BIO506T Biochemistry II (Theory) Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
MB502T Molecular Biology (Theory) Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
BT514T Analytical Chemistry & Instrumentation (Theory) Required 2 (Theory:2, Practical:0)
BIF401P Bioinformatics I (Practical) Required 1 (Theory:0, Practical:1)
BIO505P Essentials of Genetics (Practical) Required 1 (Theory:0, Practical:1)
BIO506P Biochemistry II (Practical) Required 1 (Theory:0, Practical:1)
BT514P Analytical Chemistry & Instrumentation (Practical) Required 1 (Theory:0, Practical:1)
MB502P Molecular Biology (Practical) Required 1 (Theory:0, Practical:1)
 
Semester No. 4
Course Code Title Type Pre Requisite Credit Hours Specialization
BT302 Immunology Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
ENG301 Business Communication Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
MTH100 General Mathematics Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
BT512T Microbial Biotechnology (Theory) Required 2 (Theory:2, Practical:0)
BT513T Principles of Biochemical Engineering (Theory) Required 2 (Theory:2, Practical:0)
MB504P Methods in Molecular Biology (Practical) Required 2 (Theory:0, Practical:2)
BT512P Microbial Biotechnology (Practical) Required 1 (Theory:0, Practical:1)
BT513P Principles of Biochemical Engineering (Practical) Required 1 (Theory:0, Practical:1)
MB504T Methods in Molecular Biology (Theory) Required 1 (Theory:1, Practical:0)
 
Semester No. 5
Course Code Title Type Pre Requisite Credit Hours Specialization
BIO401 Biostatistics Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
CHE201 Physical Chemistry Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
MGT301 Principles of Marketing Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
MGT501 Human Resource Management Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
MTH101 Calculus And Analytical Geometry Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
SOC101 Introduction to Sociology Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
 
Semester No. 6
Course Code Title Type Pre Requisite Credit Hours Specialization
BIO503 Biological Physics Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
BT401 Genetic Resources & Conservation Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
BT405 Nano Biotechnology Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
BT406 Research Methodology & Skill Enhancement Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
BT501 Health Biotechnology Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
BT601 Virology Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
 
Semester No. 7
Course Code Title Type Pre Requisite Credit Hours Specialization
BT503 Environment Biotechnology Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
BT505 Biosensors Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
BT619A Final Year Project A Elective 3 (Theory:0, Practical:3)
ZOO507 Principles of Animal Ecology Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
BT611T Food Biotechnology (Theory) Required 2 (Theory:2, Practical:0)
BT612T Fermentation Technology (Theory) Required 2 (Theory:2, Practical:0)
BT502 Seminar-I Required 1 (Theory:1, Practical:0)
BT611P Food Biotechnology (Practical) Required 1 (Theory:0, Practical:1)
BT612P Fermentation Technology (Practical) Required 1 (Theory:0, Practical:1)
 
Semester No. 8
Course Code Title Type Pre Requisite Credit Hours Specialization
BT504 Genomics and Proteomics Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
BIF604 Special Topics in Bioinformatics Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
BT619B Final Year Project B Elective 3 (Theory:0, Practical:3)
BT605 Biosafety & Bioethics Required 2 (Theory:2, Practical:0)
BT613T Agriculture Biotechnology (Theory) Required 2 (Theory:2, Practical:0)
BT614T Industrial Biotechnology (Theory) Required 2 (Theory:2, Practical:0)
BT602 Seminar-II Required 1 (Theory:1, Practical:0)
BT613P Agriculture Biotechnology (Practical) Required 1 (Theory:0, Practical:1)
BT614P Industrial Biotechnology (Practical) Required 1 (Theory:0, Practical:1)