VU
Virtual University of Pakistan
Federal Government University

Bachelor of Education (Hons.) Early Childhood Care and Education (4 Years Program)

Introduction

Early childhood education is the first phase of education including Play group, Nursery or Montessori school education to grade 3. B.Ed. (4 Years) Early Childhood Care and Education degree program at Virtual University of Pakistan is designed to equip prospective teachers with holistic and multidimensional understanding of the child, teaching strategies and an in-depth knowledge of educational challenges for early childhood education. The core objective of this program is to raise the content knowledge and equip prospective teachers in the area of child growth and development and the best ways to foster children's cognitive, physical, emotional and social development. It will also prepare the students for managing ECCE programs in an effective way and help them establish their own ECCE schools.

If you have any queries, please feel free to contact the program coordinator:

Dr. Nabeela Sulaiman

E.mail:  nabeela.sulaiman@vu.edu.pk

Ph: +92 (42) 99201531 (Ext: 3831)

Disclaimer!

The courses may be revised time to time as a result of continuous review to bring them at par with courses being taught at top-class foreign universities. While reviewing the courses, needs of local industry and job market are also given full consideration.

The University reserves the right to change fee structure from time to time.

Objectives

Program Objectives

The program will help to prepare teachers who will:

 

1. Equip students with a comprehensive foundation in early childhood care and education by fostering a deep understanding of child development theories, classroom management strategies, assessment methods, and the psychological and sociological principles underlying early education, preparing them for effective teaching and analysis in early childhood settings. 

2. Develop expertise in subject-specific content and pedagogy across core disciplines such as English, Urdu, Mathematics, General Science, Islamic Studies, Pakistan Studies, and Geography, while staying current with technological advancements, incorporating ICT tools to enhance teaching and learning in Early Childhood Care and Education. 

3. Develop proficient educational leaders and managers with expertise in leadership principles, management practices, professionalism, organizational behaviour, and conflict resolution to foster and maintain positive learning environments. 

4. Foster strong educational research and curriculum development skills in students by encouraging the use of appropriate research methodologies, critical thinking, and reflective practices to address and adapt to modern challenges and innovations in Early Childhood Care and Education. 

5. Foster critical thinking and problem-solving skills through exposure to quantitative reasoning and evidence-based scientific methodologies.  

6. Encourage ethical and responsible citizenship by engaging with Pakistani history, ideology, Islamic principles, and human rights.  

7. Develop essential professional competencies in digital literacy, communication, writing, and entrepreneurship to support career development and lifelong learning.

Eligibility Criteria

Intermediate (12 years of education)/ A- Level or equivalent qualification with at-least 45% marks

Note

  • Candidates having ‘A’ level or Deeni Asnad or foreign qualification are required to provide equivalence certificate from IBCC or HEC, Islamabad as applicable.
  • Candidates having less than 45% marks in Intermediate or equivalent qualification will be eligible for admission after the successful completion of “Zero  Semester”.

BS Lateral Entry Admission:

Applicants with a 2-year Associate Degree in the same discipline (from an HEC-recognized institution) will be able to join the 5th semester of a BS program. Those with an Associate Degree in a different discipline or a conventional BA/BSc degree (annual system) must complete a bridging semester/deficiency semester to address academic deficiencies.

The minimum admission eligibility is a 2.00/4.00 CGPA for Associate Degree holders (semester system) or 45% marks for BA/BSc or equivalent (annual system). The University may set higher standards for specific programs.

Duration

It is a four-year full-time study program spread over eight semesters. Each semester has at least 18 weeks duration for teaching and examinations etc.
Degree Completion Duration

Assessment Criteria

The students’ study progress evaluation mechanism is based on continuous assessment throughout the semester by giving assignments, on-line quizzes, Graded Discussion Board (GDB), mid-term and final term exams including teaching practice for B.Ed. (4 Years) The mid-term and final term exams are conducted at VU’s designated centers and usually count for 80 to 85% of the total marks for a course.

Award of Degree

From Fall 2025, 133 credit hours are required to complete the degree with a single major.

From Fall 2021, to be eligible for the award of B. Ed. (4 Years) Early Childhood Care and Education degree, the student is required to complete at least 146 credit hours with minimum Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) of 2.00 out of 4.00.
Whereas, for all previously enrolled batches, the students are required to complete at least 141 credit hours with minimum Cumulative Grade Point Average of 2.00 out of 4.00

Project / Internship / Practicals

From Fall 2025

Students are required to complete the teaching practice of 06 credit hours during the B.Ed. (4 Years) ECCE program. 

Capstone Project (Research Project) of 03 credit hours is mandatory to complete the degree.

Teaching Practice

Students are required to complete the teaching practice of 15 credit hours during B.Ed. (4 Years) Early Childhood Care and Education program.

Note: Teaching practice can be held in public and private elementary schools, and pre-schools.

Research Project

Research Project of 6 credit hours is a compulsory requirement for the completion of the degree. Students may select research topics of their choice with the approval of the student advisor/ supervisor. Students have to submit a detailed write-up of the Project and may be required to give a presentation.

Scheme of Study

Total Credit Hours 133
Total Semesters 8
Duration 4 Years


BS (B.Ed. (Hons.) Early Childhood Care and Education) Course Selection Rules
Semester No. 1
Course Code Title Category Sub Category Type Pre Requisite Credit Hours Specialization
CS101 Introduction to Computing General Education Applications of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
ECE101 Introduction to Early Childhood Education Major Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
ENG101 English Comprehension General Education Functional English Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
MTH100 General Mathematics General Education Quantitative Reasoning Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
SOC101 Introduction to Sociology General Education Social Sciences Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
ETH202 Ethics (for Non-Muslims) General Education Islamic Studies/Religious Education Studies Elective 2 (Theory:2, Practical:0)
ISL202 Islamic Studies General Education Islamic Studies/Religious Education Studies Elective 2 (Theory:2, Practical:0)
VU001 Introduction to e-Learning General Education Required 1 (Theory:1, Practical:0)
 
Semester No. 2
Course Code Title Category Sub Category Type Pre Requisite Credit Hours Specialization
EDU301 General Methods of Teaching Major Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
EDUA305 Classroom Management for Young Learners Major Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
ENG201 Business and Technical English Writing General Education Expository Writing Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
GSC101 General Science General Education Natural Sciences Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
SOC201 Social Statistics General Education Quantitative Reasoning Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
PAK302 Pakistan Studies General Education Ideology and Constitution of Pakistan Required 2 (Theory:2, Practical:0)
 
Semester No. 3
Course Code Title Category Sub Category Type Pre Requisite Credit Hours Specialization
EDUA403 Teaching of Arts, Crafts & Calligraphy Major Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
EDUA405 Assessment and Evaluation in Early Years of Education Major Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
EDUA430 Use of Information and Communication Technology for Early Childhood Education Major Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
EDUA516 Teaching of English in Early Childhood Major Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
MGT602 Entrepreneurship General Education Entrepreneurship Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
URD100 Urdu Language General Education Arts and Humanities Required 2 (Theory:2, Practical:0)
 
Semester No. 4
Course Code Title Category Sub Category Type Pre Requisite Credit Hours Specialization
ECTA519 Teaching Practice - I Major Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
EDUA501 Role of School, Community & Teacher in Early Years of Education Major Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
EDUA510 Teaching of Mathematics in Early Childhood Major Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
ETH100 Effective Citizenship General Education Civics and Community Engagement Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
GSCA201 Teaching of General Science in Early Years of Education Major Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
 
Semester No. 5
Course Code Title Category Sub Category Type Pre Requisite Credit Hours Specialization
ECE201 Language Development of the Child Major Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
ECE204 Independence, Self-Management and Ethics in Early Years Major Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
ECE301 Psycho Social Development of the Child Major Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
EDU306 Teaching of Social Studies and Islamiat in Early Years of Education Major Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
PSY406 Educational Psychology Major Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
MCM101 Introduction to Mass Communication Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
MCM301 Communication skills Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
MGT503 Principles of Management Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
MGTE630 Knowledge Management Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
PSC201 International Relations Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
PSY101 Introduction to Psychology Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
SOC301 Introduction to Social Work Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
SOC602 Sociology of Education Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
SOC604 Community Development Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
 
Semester No. 6
Course Code Title Category Sub Category Type Pre Requisite Credit Hours Specialization
ECE203 Children Literature and Educational Games Major Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
ECE302 Education for Sustainable Development in Early Childhood Education Major Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
EDU433 Professionalism in Teaching Major Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
EDUA411 Teaching of Urdu in Early Childhood Major Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
MCM101 Introduction to Mass Communication Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
MCM301 Communication skills Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
MGT503 Principles of Management Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
MGTE630 Knowledge Management Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
PSC201 International Relations Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
PSY101 Introduction to Psychology Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
SOC301 Introduction to Social Work Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
SOC602 Sociology of Education Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
SOC604 Community Development Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
 
Semester No. 7
Course Code Title Category Sub Category Type Pre Requisite Credit Hours Specialization
ECE202 Physical Development of the Child Major Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
ECE402 Trends and Issues in Early Childhood Education Major Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
EDU407 Research Methods in Education Major Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
EDUA402 Curriculum Development for Early Childhood Education Major Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
EDUA601 Philosophical Foundations of Early Childhood Education Major Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
MCM101 Introduction to Mass Communication Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
MCM301 Communication skills Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
MGT503 Principles of Management Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
MGTE630 Knowledge Management Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
PSC201 International Relations Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
PSY101 Introduction to Psychology Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
SOC301 Introduction to Social Work Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
SOC602 Sociology of Education Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
SOC604 Community Development Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
 
Semester No. 8
Course Code Title Category Sub Category Type Pre Requisite Credit Hours Specialization
ECTB519 Teaching Practice - II Major Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
EDUA406 Reflective Practices and Critical Thinking in Early Years Major Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
EDUA602 Leadership and Management of Early Childhood Education Programs Major Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
EDUA630 Research Project Major Required 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
MCM101 Introduction to Mass Communication Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
MCM301 Communication skills Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
MGT503 Principles of Management Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
MGTE630 Knowledge Management Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
PSC201 International Relations Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
PSY101 Introduction to Psychology Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
SOC301 Introduction to Social Work Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
SOC602 Sociology of Education Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
SOC604 Community Development Interdisciplinary Elective 3 (Theory:3, Practical:0)
 


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